ORTHODONTIC PEARLS “This measurement helps identify cases of restricted jaw opening or hypermobility, both of which could indicate underlying TMJ disorders.” Maximum Opening: The Panadent ruler can measure the degree of maxi-mum jaw opening (Figure 2), giving clinicians an accurate reading of a patient’s jaw mobility and any limita-tions or asymmetries in movement. This measurement helps identify cases of restricted jaw opening or hypermobility, both of which could indicate underlying TMJ disorders. Lateral Movements: Measuring lateral excursive movements is essential for understanding how the mandible www.orthodontics.com Figure 2 Fall 2024 7